RepurpOS

Multiple Myeloma

Disease intelligence for Multiple Myeloma: 155 alterations and 764 ranked therapeutics from curated public databases.

US DALYs853.1KWHO GHE 2021 · all ages
Global DALYs11.67MWHO GHE 2021 · worldwide
US mortality39.5K deaths/yrWHO GHE 2021
Global mortality401.3K deaths/yrWHO GHE 2021 · worldwide
Spontaneous remissionEssentially zero; MGUS (precursor) progresses to myeloma in 1%/year; median survival without treatment <1 year once…
Best-intervention remissionDaratumumab + VRd (daratumumab + bortezomib + lenalidomide + dexamethasone) induction + autologous SCT: 66%…
Gap sizeModerate — outcomes dramatically improved but cure remains elusive; CAR-T access critical unmet need
Primary barrieraccess + biological
Full remission profile →

Disease overview

Alterations
155
Molecular (A)
100
Clinical (B–E)
55
Direct drugs
554
Via biomarker
212
Natural agents
0
Natural products
1
Merged ranked
764
With trial/literature evidence
25

Sources: Open Targets, HPO, ClinicalTrials.gov, DGIdb, ChEMBL, PubMed Literature, GreenMedInfo, Examine.com · Pipeline phase 7 · Updated 2026-07-06

Remission & chronicity

Spontaneous remission
Essentially zero; MGUS (precursor) progresses to myeloma in 1%/year; median survival without treatment <1 year once symptomatic
Best-intervention remission
Daratumumab + VRd (daratumumab + bortezomib + lenalidomide + dexamethasone) induction + autologous SCT: 66% MRD-negative at 24 months (PERSEUS); CAR-T (idecabtagene vicleucel, ciltacabtagene autoleucel): 71-75% overall response, 28-33% CR in heavily pretreated patients; 5-year survival now ~55% (vs ~20% in 2000)
Drug-free remission
Relapse after remission
Chronicity
Gap size
Moderate — outcomes dramatically improved but cure remains elusive; CAR-T access critical unmet need
Primary barrier
access + biological
Barrier detail: BCMA-targeted CAR-T therapy is transformative but manufacturing delays (6+ weeks), $420K+ cost, and limited centre access restrict use; bispecific antibodies (teclistamab) offer alternative; a functional cure remains an aspiration not a reality for most patients

Last SoC change: 2024 — talquetamab (GPRC5D bispecific) approved; 2022 ciltacabtagene autoleucel CAR-T approved; 2021 idecabtagene vicleucel CAR-T first-ever for MM; 2019 daratumumab as frontline; bortezomib/lenalidomide backbone since 2003-2006

Remission data layers: disease_db_100 · source-locked manual data · confidence: high

Identifiers: MONDO: MONDO:0009693

Alterations

Showing 80 of 155 · Types A (molecular) through E (functional)

NameTypeSubtypeDirection FrequencyEvidenceSourcesLinks
Abnormality of the bladder Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Abnormality of vitamin B12 metabolism Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Acute kidney injury Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Amyloid deposition Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Anemia Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Bone pain Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Constrictive median neuropathy Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Decreased circulating immunoglobulin concentration Lab / Clinical Lab value Moderate HPO, Monarch
Elevated circulating creatinine concentration Lab / Clinical Lab value Moderate HPO, Monarch
Fatigue Functional Functional test Moderate HPO, Monarch
Functional abnormality of the gastrointestinal tract Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Generalized muscle weakness Functional Functional test Moderate HPO, Monarch
Hypercalcemia Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Hyperproteinemia Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Increased circulating IgA concentration Lab / Clinical Lab value Moderate HPO, Monarch
Increased circulating IgG concentration Lab / Clinical Lab value Moderate HPO, Monarch
Kyphosis Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Lymphadenopathy Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Multiple myeloma Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Nephropathy Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Nephrotic syndrome Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Osteolysis Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Osteopenia Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Pallor Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Paraproteinemia Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Paresthesia Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Pathologic fracture Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Peripheral neuropathy Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Pleural effusion Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Spinal cord compression Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Splenomegaly Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Tall stature Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Vertebral compression fracture Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
Weight loss Pathology Pathological finding Moderate HPO, Monarch
ADRM1
ADRM1 26S proteasome ubiquitin receptor
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
AUC(0-infinity) of Cysteine-maleimidocaproyl Monomethyl Auristatin F (Cys-mcMMAF) Following IV Dose of GSK2857916 in Participants With RRMM Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
AUC(0-infinity) of GSK2857916 Total Antibody Following IV Dose in Participants With RRMM Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
BCL2
BCL2 apoptosis regulator
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
BRAF
B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
Best Overall Response (BOR) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
CCND1
cyclin D1
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CD38
CD38 molecule
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CD3D
CD3 delta subunit of T-cell receptor complex
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CD3E
CD3 epsilon subunit of T-cell receptor complex
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CD3G
CD3 gamma subunit of T-cell receptor complex
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CDKN2A
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2A
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CRBN
cereblon
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CSF3R
colony stimulating factor 3 receptor
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CUL4A
cullin 4A
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CXCR4
C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
CYLD
CYLD lysine 63 deubiquitinase
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
Change in cognitive and mental health Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
Clinical Benefit Rate (CBR) by Investigator Assessment (Full Analysis Population) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
Clinical Benefit Rate by Independent Review Committee (Full Analysis Population) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
Complete Response Rate (CRR) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
DDB1
damage specific DNA binding protein 1
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
Duration of Response (DOR) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
Duration of Response (DoR) by Investigator Assessment (Full Analysis Population) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
Duration of Response by Independent Review Committee (Full Analysis Population) Lab / Clinical Lab value Emerging ClinicalTrials.gov
FDPS
farnesyl diphosphate synthase
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
FGFR3
fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
GPRC5D
G protein-coupled receptor class C group 5 member D
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
GSR
glutathione-disulfide reductase
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC1
histone deacetylase 1
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC10
histone deacetylase 10
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC11
histone deacetylase 11
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC2
histone deacetylase 2
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC3
histone deacetylase 3
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC4
histone deacetylase 4
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC5
histone deacetylase 5
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC6
histone deacetylase 6
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC7
histone deacetylase 7
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC8
histone deacetylase 8
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
HDAC9
histone deacetylase 9
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
IFNAR1
interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 1
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
IFNAR2
interferon alpha and beta receptor subunit 2
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
IRF4
interferon regulatory factor 4
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
KRAS
KRas proto-oncogene, GTPase
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
LIG4
DNA ligase 4
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets
MAX
MYC associated transcriptional regulator X
Molecular Gene Emerging Open Targets

Therapeutics

Direct disease associations, biomarker-linked drugs, OSMF narrative-review natural agents, merged ranking, and clinical trial / literature evidence (top agents)

DrugTypePhaseEvidence ScoreTrials & literatureSourcesLinks
SIROLIMUS Small molecule Approved Strong 100
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT01396200 — Cyclophosphamide and Pulse Dexamethasone With Rapamycin or Hydroxychloroquine (COMPLETED) EARLY_PHASE1
  • NCT00060645 — Safety Study of AP23573 in Patients With Advanced, Refractory or Recurrent Malignancies (8669-013)(COMPLETED) (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT01244906 — Post-transplant Cyclophosphamide and Sirolimus Following Reduced Intensity Conditioning (RIC) Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00589563 — Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, and Antithymocyte Globulin in Preventing Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Undergoing a Donor Stem Cell Transplant For Hematological Cancer (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00105001 — Tacrolimus and Mycophenolate Mofetil With or Without Sirolimus in Preventing Acute Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients Who Are Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant for Hematologic Cancer (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00918333 — Panobinostat and Everolimus in Treating Patients With Recurrent Multiple Myeloma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, or Hodgkin Lymphoma (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT00544115 — Donor Peripheral Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Advanced Hematologic Cancer or Other Disorders (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT01231412 — Graft-Versus-Host Disease Prophylaxis in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Unrelated Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE3

Open Targets, ChEMBL
TACROLIMUS ANHYDROUS Small molecule Approved Strong 100
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00143845 — Study of Low-Intensity Conditioning for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT01518153 — Planned Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) After Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation (SCT) (TERMINATED) PHASE2
  • NCT01875237 — Donor Lymphocyte Infusion (DLI) of T-cells Genetically Modified With iCasp9 Suicide Gene (TERMINATED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT02566304 — Reduced Intensity Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Malignancies (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00423826 — Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Disease (NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE)
  • NCT00004145 — Chemotherapy Plus Biological Therapy Followed By Peripheral Stem Cell Transplantation in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00281879 — Donor Stem Cell Transplant or Donor White Blood Cell Infusions in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer (TERMINATED) PHASE2
  • NCT00448201 — Reduced-Intensity Busulfan and Fludarabine With or Without Antithymocyte Globulin Followed by Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Disease (COMPLETED) PHASE2

Open Targets, ChEMBL
4-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
ABEMACICLIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
3 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT03732703 — Myeloma-Developing Regimens Using Genomics (MyDRUG) (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT02693535 — TAPUR: Testing the Use of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Approved Drugs That Target a Specific Abnormality in a Tumor Gene in People With Advanced Stage Cancer (RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT03878524 — Serial Measurements of Molecular and Architectural Responses to Therapy (SMMART) PRIME Trial (TERMINATED) PHASE1

DGIdb
ACETAMINOPHEN Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT07101445 — Evaluating Premedication Regimens (Methylprednisolone vs Dexamethasone-based) for the Prevention of Systemic and Injection Site Reactions to Motixafortide in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Stem Cell Mobilization, PARADE Trial (RECRUITING) PHASE4
  • NCT04270409 — Isatuximab in Combination With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE3
  • NCT05298683 — A Phase 2 Study of Isatuximab in Combination With Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in MM Patients Who Received One Prior Line of Therapy Containing Lenalidomide and a Proteasome Inhibitor (UNKNOWN) PHASE2
  • NCT01846429 — Oral Bicarbonate as Adjuvant for Pain Reduction in Patients With Tumor Related Pain (TERMINATED) PHASE1
  • NCT04268498 — A Study of Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Newly-Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00176475 — Irradiated Donor Lymphocytes and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoproliferative Disease (TERMINATED) PHASE1
  • NCT02661035 — Allo HSCT Using RIC for Hematological Diseases (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT02541643 — Expanded Access Single Named Patient Program With Elotuzumab (BMS-901608) for the Treatment of Patient R-A With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE)

DGIdb
ACETAZOLAMIDE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
AFATINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
ALECTINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
ALPELISIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
AMPHETAMINE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
ARSENIC TRIOXIDE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00085345 — Melphalan, Arsenic Trioxide, and Ascorbic Acid in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2
  • NCT00258245 — Arsenic Trioxide and Ascorbic Acid Combined With Bortezomib, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma or Plasma Cell Leukemia (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT00112879 — Arsenic Trioxide, Ascorbic Acid, Dexamethasone, and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2
  • NCT00006021 — Arsenic Trioxide Plus Vitamin C in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT00469209 — Velcade, Trisenox, Vitamin C and Melphalan for Myeloma Patients (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT00590603 — Trisenox, Ascorbic Acid and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (TERMINATED) PHASE1
  • NCT00504101 — Bortezomib, Arsenic Trioxide, and Melphalan in Treating Patients Undergoing an Autologous Stem Cell Transplant For Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE1
  • NCT00006220 — Arsenic Trioxide With or Without Tretinoin in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer That Has Not Responded to Previous Therapy (TERMINATED) PHASE1, PHASE2

DGIdb
ATEZOLIZUMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
AXITINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BEVACIZUMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BICALUTAMIDE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
BINIMETINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BLINATUMOMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BLINATUMOMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BORTEZOMIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials 2 Trial pubs
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT02928029 — Study Testing Radium-223 Dichloride in Relapsed Multiple Myeloma (TERMINATED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT02513186 — Study of Isatuximab Combined With Bortezomib + Cyclophosphamide + Dexamethasone (VCD) and Bortezomib + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (VRD) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM) Non Eligible for Transplant or No Intent for Immediate Transplantation (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT01470131 — A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib in Patients With Relapse or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (TERMINATED) PHASE3
  • NCT07671287 — GMMG-HD11/DSMM XXI/64007957MMY3010 (NOT_YET_RECRUITING) PHASE3
  • NCT00872352 — Evaluation of Bortezomib Induced Peripheral Neuropathy of Multiple Myeloma (MM) Patients (UNKNOWN) PHASE3
  • NCT03344328 — Prevalence, Intensity and Consequences of Bortezomib-induced Neuropathic Disorders. (COMPLETED)
  • NCT03089411 — Collection of Additional Data Followed the Study IFM 2013-04 (UNKNOWN)
  • NCT00536575 — Sorafenib and Bortezomib Treatment for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Patients (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2

Published literature

DGIdb
BORTEZOMIB D-MANNITOL Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BOSUTINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BRENTUXIMAB VEDOTIN Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CAPECITABINE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CAPMATINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CARBACHOL Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
CARBOPLATIN Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CARFILZOMIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CATUMAXOMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CELECOXIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CETUXIMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CHLOROQUINE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CIPROFLOXACIN Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
CISPLATIN Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00574080 — UARK 2006-15: A Study of Tandem Transplants With or Without Bortezomib and Thalidomide (TERMINATED) PHASE3
  • NCT01849783 — Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Followed By Maintenance Therapy in Treating Elderly Patients With Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT03004287 — 2015-12: A Study Exploring the Use of Early and Late Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00089453 — Study of KIR-Ligand Mismatched Haplo-Identical Natural Killer Cells Transfused Before Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT00869232 — UARK 2008-02 A Trial for High-risk Myeloma Evaluating Accelerating and Sustaining Complete Remission (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00577096 — Effects of Exercise in Combination With Epoetin Alfa (COMPLETED) NA
  • NCT00580372 — UARK 89-001 Phase II Study of Intensive "TOTAL THERAPY" For Untreated or Minimally Treated Patients With Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT01055301 — S0833, Bortezomib, Thalidomide, Lenalidomide, Combination Chemotherapy, and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2

DGIdb
CLOMIPRAMINE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
COBIMETINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CRIZOTINIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CYTARABINE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00574080 — UARK 2006-15: A Study of Tandem Transplants With or Without Bortezomib and Thalidomide (TERMINATED) PHASE3
  • NCT00423826 — Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Disease (NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE)
  • NCT00002818 — High-Dose Cytarabine Plus Deoxycytidine in Treating With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia or Other Hematologic Malignancies (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT00002502 — Combination Chemotherapy and Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00281879 — Donor Stem Cell Transplant or Donor White Blood Cell Infusions in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer (TERMINATED) PHASE2
  • NCT01653418 — Phase II Study of V-BEAM Conditioning Regimen Prior to Second Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (TERMINATED) PHASE2
  • NCT00691015 — Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, and Antithymocyte Globulin in Preventing Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients With Hematologic Cancer Who Are Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT01008462 — Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant Followed by Donor Bone Marrow Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (COMPLETED) PHASE2

DGIdb
DABRAFENIB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DABRAFENIB MESYLATE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DARATUMUMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DASATINIB ANHYDROUS Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DENOSUMAB Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DIAZEPAM Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
DICHLORPHENAMIDE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
DIETHYLSTILBESTROL Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DIETHYLSTILBESTROL Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
DOCETAXEL ANHYDROUS Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DOXORUBICIN HYDROCHLORIDE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00008242 — Thalidomide, Doxorubicin, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Untreated Stage II or Stage III Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00148317 — Phase II Study of Velcade, Decadron, and Doxil Followed by Cyclophosphamide in Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00006184 — Chemotherapy, Stem Cell Transplantation and Donor and Patient Vaccination for Treatment of Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT01849783 — Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Followed By Maintenance Therapy in Treating Elderly Patients With Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT03004287 — 2015-12: A Study Exploring the Use of Early and Late Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00401804 — Bortezomib-Dexamethasone-Doxorubicin-Study (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00135187 — Study of Combination Therapy With VELCADE, Doxil, and Dexamethasone (VDd) in Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) NA
  • NCT00002878 — Combination Chemotherapy With or Without PSC 833 in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE3

DGIdb
DOXORUBICIN LIPOSOME Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
EDARAVONE Repurposing Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DrugTypePhaseEvidence ScoreSourcesLinks
(R)-MELPHALAN Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
ALNUCTAMAB Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
AMIFOSTINE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
ANITOCABTAGENE AUTOLEUCEL Gene therapy Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
ARLOCABTAGENE AUTOLEUCEL Gene therapy Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
ARMODAFINIL Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
BENDAMUSTINE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
BETAMETHASONE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
BETAMETHASONE DIPROPIONATE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
BETAMETHASONE SODIUM PHOSPHATE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
BUSULFAN Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
CEVOSTAMAB Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
CISPLATIN Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
CLARITHROMYCIN Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
COLCHICINE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
CYTARABINE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
DOCETAXEL Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
EPOETIN ALFA Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
EPOETIN BETA Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
EQUECABTAGENE AUTOLEUCEL Gene therapy Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
ETENTAMIG Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
ETOPOSIDE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
FELZARTAMAB Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
FILGRASTIM Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
FLUDARABINE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
HYALURONIDASE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
IBANDRONIC ACID Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
IBERDOMIDE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
IDARUBICIN Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
INTERFERON ALFA Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
IRON SUCROSE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
LENOGRASTIM Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
LOMUSTINE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
LORNOXICAM Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
MASITINIB Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
METHYLPREDNISOLONE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
METHYLPREDNISOLONE ACETATE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
MEZIGDOMIDE Small molecule Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
MOLGRAMOSTIM Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
NARLUMOSBART Biologic Phase III Moderate 80 Open Targets
DrugTypePhaseEvidence ScoreTrials & literatureSourcesLinks
4-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID Repurposing via BCL2 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
ABEMACICLIB Repurposing via CCND1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95
3 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT03732703 — Myeloma-Developing Regimens Using Genomics (MyDRUG) (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT02693535 — TAPUR: Testing the Use of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Approved Drugs That Target a Specific Abnormality in a Tumor Gene in People With Advanced Stage Cancer (RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT03878524 — Serial Measurements of Molecular and Architectural Responses to Therapy (SMMART) PRIME Trial (TERMINATED) PHASE1

DGIdb
ACETAMINOPHEN Repurposing via CCND1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT07101445 — Evaluating Premedication Regimens (Methylprednisolone vs Dexamethasone-based) for the Prevention of Systemic and Injection Site Reactions to Motixafortide in Patients With Multiple Myeloma Undergoing Stem Cell Mobilization, PARADE Trial (RECRUITING) PHASE4
  • NCT04270409 — Isatuximab in Combination With Lenalidomide and Dexamethasone in High-risk Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE3
  • NCT05298683 — A Phase 2 Study of Isatuximab in Combination With Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in MM Patients Who Received One Prior Line of Therapy Containing Lenalidomide and a Proteasome Inhibitor (UNKNOWN) PHASE2
  • NCT01846429 — Oral Bicarbonate as Adjuvant for Pain Reduction in Patients With Tumor Related Pain (TERMINATED) PHASE1
  • NCT04268498 — A Study of Daratumumab, Carfilzomib, Lenalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Patients With Newly-Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00176475 — Irradiated Donor Lymphocytes and Rituximab in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Lymphoproliferative Disease (TERMINATED) PHASE1
  • NCT02661035 — Allo HSCT Using RIC for Hematological Diseases (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT02541643 — Expanded Access Single Named Patient Program With Elotuzumab (BMS-901608) for the Treatment of Patient R-A With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE)

DGIdb
ACETAZOLAMIDE Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
AFATINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
ALECTINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
ALPELISIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
AMPHETAMINE Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
ARSENIC TRIOXIDE Repurposing via CCND1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00085345 — Melphalan, Arsenic Trioxide, and Ascorbic Acid in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2
  • NCT00258245 — Arsenic Trioxide and Ascorbic Acid Combined With Bortezomib, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma or Plasma Cell Leukemia (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT00112879 — Arsenic Trioxide, Ascorbic Acid, Dexamethasone, and Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2
  • NCT00006021 — Arsenic Trioxide Plus Vitamin C in Treating Patients With Recurrent or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT00469209 — Velcade, Trisenox, Vitamin C and Melphalan for Myeloma Patients (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT00590603 — Trisenox, Ascorbic Acid and Bortezomib in Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma (TERMINATED) PHASE1
  • NCT00504101 — Bortezomib, Arsenic Trioxide, and Melphalan in Treating Patients Undergoing an Autologous Stem Cell Transplant For Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE1
  • NCT00006220 — Arsenic Trioxide With or Without Tretinoin in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer That Has Not Responded to Previous Therapy (TERMINATED) PHASE1, PHASE2

DGIdb
ATEZOLIZUMAB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
AXITINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BEVACIZUMAB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BICALUTAMIDE Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
BINIMETINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BLINATUMOMAB Repurposing via CD3D Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BLINATUMOMAB Repurposing via CD3G Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BORTEZOMIB Repurposing via CCND1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials 2 Trial pubs
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT02928029 — Study Testing Radium-223 Dichloride in Relapsed Multiple Myeloma (TERMINATED) PHASE1, PHASE2
  • NCT02513186 — Study of Isatuximab Combined With Bortezomib + Cyclophosphamide + Dexamethasone (VCD) and Bortezomib + Lenalidomide + Dexamethasone (VRD) in Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM) Non Eligible for Transplant or No Intent for Immediate Transplantation (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT01470131 — A Phase 3 Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of Masitinib in Patients With Relapse or Refractory Multiple Myeloma (TERMINATED) PHASE3
  • NCT07671287 — GMMG-HD11/DSMM XXI/64007957MMY3010 (NOT_YET_RECRUITING) PHASE3
  • NCT00872352 — Evaluation of Bortezomib Induced Peripheral Neuropathy of Multiple Myeloma (MM) Patients (UNKNOWN) PHASE3
  • NCT03344328 — Prevalence, Intensity and Consequences of Bortezomib-induced Neuropathic Disorders. (COMPLETED)
  • NCT03089411 — Collection of Additional Data Followed the Study IFM 2013-04 (UNKNOWN)
  • NCT00536575 — Sorafenib and Bortezomib Treatment for Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma Patients (COMPLETED) PHASE1, PHASE2

Published literature

DGIdb
BORTEZOMIB D-MANNITOL Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BOSUTINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
BRENTUXIMAB VEDOTIN Repurposing via BCL2 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CAPECITABINE Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CAPMATINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CARBACHOL Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
CARBOPLATIN Repurposing via BCL2 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CARFILZOMIB Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CATUMAXOMAB Repurposing via CD3D Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CELECOXIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CETUXIMAB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CHLOROQUINE Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CIPROFLOXACIN Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
CISPLATIN Repurposing via CCND1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00574080 — UARK 2006-15: A Study of Tandem Transplants With or Without Bortezomib and Thalidomide (TERMINATED) PHASE3
  • NCT01849783 — Autologous Stem Cell Transplant Followed By Maintenance Therapy in Treating Elderly Patients With Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT03004287 — 2015-12: A Study Exploring the Use of Early and Late Consolidation/Maintenance Therapy (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00089453 — Study of KIR-Ligand Mismatched Haplo-Identical Natural Killer Cells Transfused Before Autologous Stem Cell Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT00869232 — UARK 2008-02 A Trial for High-risk Myeloma Evaluating Accelerating and Sustaining Complete Remission (ACTIVE_NOT_RECRUITING) PHASE2
  • NCT00577096 — Effects of Exercise in Combination With Epoetin Alfa (COMPLETED) NA
  • NCT00580372 — UARK 89-001 Phase II Study of Intensive "TOTAL THERAPY" For Untreated or Minimally Treated Patients With Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT01055301 — S0833, Bortezomib, Thalidomide, Lenalidomide, Combination Chemotherapy, and Autologous Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2

DGIdb
CLOMIPRAMINE Repurposing via ADRM1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 ChEMBL
COBIMETINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CRIZOTINIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
CYTARABINE Repurposing via CCND1 Small molecule Approved Strong 95
8 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT00574080 — UARK 2006-15: A Study of Tandem Transplants With or Without Bortezomib and Thalidomide (TERMINATED) PHASE3
  • NCT00423826 — Umbilical Cord Blood Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer or Other Disease (NO_LONGER_AVAILABLE)
  • NCT00002818 — High-Dose Cytarabine Plus Deoxycytidine in Treating With Acute Myelogenous Leukemia or Other Hematologic Malignancies (COMPLETED) PHASE1
  • NCT00002502 — Combination Chemotherapy and Bone Marrow Transplantation in Treating Patients With Leukemia or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT00281879 — Donor Stem Cell Transplant or Donor White Blood Cell Infusions in Treating Patients With Hematologic Cancer (TERMINATED) PHASE2
  • NCT01653418 — Phase II Study of V-BEAM Conditioning Regimen Prior to Second Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation (TERMINATED) PHASE2
  • NCT00691015 — Sirolimus, Tacrolimus, and Antithymocyte Globulin in Preventing Graft-Versus-Host Disease in Patients With Hematologic Cancer Who Are Undergoing Donor Stem Cell Transplant (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT01008462 — Autologous Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplant Followed by Donor Bone Marrow Transplant in Treating Patients With High-Risk Hodgkin Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, Multiple Myeloma, or Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (COMPLETED) PHASE2

DGIdb
DABRAFENIB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DABRAFENIB MESYLATE Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DARATUMUMAB Repurposing via CD38 Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DASATINIB ANHYDROUS Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb
DENOSUMAB Repurposing via BRAF Small molecule Approved Strong 95 DGIdb

Natural Products

1 natural products with the same evidence schema as repurposed drugs — registry trials, PubMed literature, and reference links (pipeline-ranked)

Reference lookups: GreenMedInfo · Examine.com

DrugTypePhaseEvidence ScoreTrials & literatureSourcesLinks
Curcumin Natural product Food compound Phase II Emerging 7
6 trials
View evidence

Registry trials

  • NCT04731844 — Curcumin and Piperine in Patients on Surveillance for Monoclonal Gammopathy, Smoldering Myeloma or Prostate Cancer (COMPLETED) PHASE2
  • NCT05640843 — A Study Comparing a Plant-Based Diet With Supplements and Placebo in People With Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS) or Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM) (RECRUITING) NA
  • NCT01269203 — Efficacy of NF-kB Inhibition for Reducing Symptoms During Maintenance Therapy in Multiple Myeloma Patients (WITHDRAWN) PHASE2
  • NCT06055894 — A Study of a Plant-Based Diet and Dietary Supplements in People With Smoldering Multiple Myeloma (SMM) or Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance (MGUS) (RECRUITING) NA
  • NCT00113841 — Curcumin (Diferuloylmethane Derivative) With or Without Bioperine in Patients With Multiple Myeloma (COMPLETED) NA
  • NCT07456605 — Study of the Safety and Usefulness of Liposomal Curcumin in Multiple Myeloma (RECRUITING) PHASE1

GreenMedInfo

Alterations and therapeutics are aggregated from public databases (Open Targets, HPO, ChEMBL, DGIdb, and others). Natural agents are candidates from OSMF narrative reviews on opensourcemed.info/chronic-disease.html — not approved treatments. This page is for research orientation only — not medical advice.

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